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George Washington University

Publication Date

Spring 2024

Program Name

Vietnam: Culture, Social Change, and Development

Abstract

This study examines Vietnamese university students' perceptions and attitudes towards post-graduation job prospects, which could serve as an economic indicator. Utilizing survey data from over 200 students across institutions and disciplines, the research investigates how factors such as confidence in educational preparation, chosen field of study, and perceived job readiness relate to demographic characteristics and intentions to pursue the same academic path.

The most significant findings of the study reveal that English language confidence and major fields of study were influential factors in shaping students' perceptions and attitudes. Students with higher English confidence had statistically significantly higher levels of job market confidence, and significant differences in confidence levels were found across major groups, with students in the Social Sciences exhibiting lower confidence compared to those in Business/Economics, Linguistics, and Other majors. A linear regression analysis confirmed the positive relationship between English language confidence and job market confidence.

The study highlights influential factors shaping students' confidence levels and attitudes, offering insights for supporting education-to-workforce transitions. As students' confidence in future employment opportunities could bode well for economic growth, the research contributes to understanding Vietnamese students' career aspirations and perceived job readiness. The findings provide actionable insights for policymakers, educators, and career counselors to develop targeted interventions and support programs that address the specific needs of different student groups, ultimately benefiting the nation's economic development.

Disciplines

Asian Studies | Development Studies | Educational Sociology | Higher Education | Student Counseling and Personnel Services

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