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Skidmore College

Publication Date

Spring 2022

Program Name

Panama: Tropical Ecology, Marine Ecosystems, and Biodiversity Conservation

Abstract

The objective of this research was to learn about Isla Narganá and Isla Corazón de Jesús, Comarca Guna Yala residents’ perspectives on climate change and, to learn about what needs to be done to mitigate the effects of climate change on the islands. In April 2022, eighteen semi-structured interviews were conducted in Spanish with residents of the islands. Interviews revealed that flooding caused by sea level rise, intensification of precipitation events, extreme heat, and biodiversity loss were the most reported impacts of climate change on participants’ lives. Poor waste management opportunities were also discussed as a critical environmental issue affecting the communities. In response to said environmental issues, community members reported negative feelings. Participants also reported that there is a lack of discussion related to climate change among the community. In terms of climate mitigation, participants discussed planned relocation to the mainland territory of Guna Yala. Participants also expressed the importance of educating the community, especially children, about climate change and related issues. This paper serves to share the stories, experiences, and ideas of community members on the islands. In the greater academic context of climate research, this paper aims to bring these perspectives into the academic discussion and deepen the understanding of what it means to be a frontline community.

Disciplines

Civic and Community Engagement | Climate | Community-Based Research | Environmental Education | Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment | Environmental Policy | Latin American Studies | Quantitative, Qualitative, Comparative, and Historical Methodologies

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